The Portadown massacre took place in November 1641 at Portadown, County Armagh, during the Irish Rebellion of 1641. The Army sealed-off the Catholic part of Portadown with large steel, concrete and barbed-wire barricades and the situation was likened to a "war zone"[27] and a "siege". Leaving the M1 motorway at junction 11, follow the M12 proceeding through the first roundabout towards Portadown. [12], The massacre terrified Protestant settlers and was used to support the view that the rebellion was a Catholic conspiracy to massacre all Protestants in Ireland,[5] though in truth such massacres were mostly confined to Ulster. This exhibition reveals the bright ambitions of the project and how its origins were part of Prime Minister Terence ONeills vision of a modern Northern Ireland in the 1960s, where town planning concepts included recreation zones, mixed housing, cycle paths and roundabouts.. The Terms of Reference were outlined as follows; To inquire into the death of Robert Hamill with a view to determining whether any wrongful act or omission by or within the Royal Ulster Constabulary facilitated his death or obstructed the investigation of it, or whether attempts were made to do so; whether any such act or omission was intentional or negligent; whether the investigation of his death was carried out with due diligence; and to make recommendations. Road map. Edgarstown: a small Protestant enclave of Georgian terraced houses to the west of the town centre, scene of much rioting. Much of it has been related to the Drumcree parade dispute. who play in the NIFL Premiership, Annagh United of the NIFL Championship, and Bourneview Young Men F.C., Hanover F.C., St Mary's Youth F.C. Is Portadown Catholic or Protestant? [1] Rebels, including the McCanns,[1] captured Portadown on the first day of the rebellion along with nearby settlements such as Tandragee and Charlemont. (AP Photo/Peter Morrison) . Canadian Journal of History. 2023 . Standing at the south tip of Lough Neagh, Portadown was traditionally a linen-processing town that became a transport hub. Troops and UDA members on joint patrol at Clon Duff Drive in Castlereagh Road area of Belfast, 1972. . An archaeological dig in the area of the old riverbed uncovered the bones of some of those drowned in the 1641 massacre. This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 09:52. Portadown (from Irish Port an Dnin 'landing place of the little fort') is a town in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. He was questioned and made a statement in May 1653, saying he had not authorised nor seen the massacre, but had only heard of it. Follow the latest news for Portadown in County Armagh, . In the 1970s and 1980s residents of the Obins Street area objected to the Orange marches, claiming they were triumphalist and arguing that they marked them as being second-class citizens. However, the canal went into decline with the growth of the railway network and it closed to commercial traffic in 1936. In the 1990s, the dispute escalated and prompted a massive security operation, drawing worldwide attention to Portadown. Hours later, a UDA member (and former police officer) shot dead two people in McCabe's Bar: the owner, Jack McCabe (a Catholic), and a patron, William Cochrane (a Protestant). [17] The graphic massacres depicted therein were used to lobby against granting more rights to Catholics. of the Mid-Ulster Football League. 54.425-6.4461 Portadown railway station is northwest side of town centre. 25/10/82. Another officer was wounded. [87] Derrycarne Primary School is now used as an Orange Hall by the Orange Order.[88]. Wiltshire A huge section covering over fifty years of Rugby and Hockey Teams since 1921. The River Bann [44], Portadown came under the governance of Portadown Borough Council following the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898. 16 April 1974: A UVF member, Joseph Neil (25), died when a bomb he was handling prematurely exploded in a house on Union Street. There are six M-F and four Sat. As of Aug 2020, the area has good mobile and 4G coverage with EE and O2, but Portadown has some blank spots with Three and Vodafone. Martin Lewis shares advice on council tax bands - with up to 400,000 still . [28], Each summer, during the "marching season", there are many Protestant/loyalist marches in the town. Two Catholic men were convicted of manslaughter. Portadown sits on the boundary between two parishes. It was then passed to his son, Anthony Obins. This contrasts with the national average of just over 18%. . Detached. English: Saint Patrick's Roman Catholic Church, William Street, Portadown, County Armagh. [7] On the eastern banks of the River Bann was the district of Clanbrasil (Clann Bhreasail). Mullavilly Parish is in the Church of Ireland Diocese of Armagh and is situtated between Portadown and. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The original church sat in the middle of what is now a large graveyard. The women wore rainbow masks to Mass to support a teacher fired from a Catholic school because she is in a same-sex relationship. There were also high profile members of the UVF that suffered, such as the commander at the time: Richard Jameson. 5 September 1998: A Catholic RUC officer, Francis O'Reilly (30), was wounded by a blast bomb thrown by loyalist rioters on Charles Street. Brownstown: initially a mixed estate, built postwar, slightly west of the town centre on the site of a former prisoner of war Camp, which became predominantly Protestant through polarisation. In Baptism we are challenged by the Spirit to live and. Members of the RUC were forced to leave their homes and their counterparts faced heavy rioting inside the estate. Participants then marched to Drumcree Church through the predominantly nationalist Obins Street (also known as the "Tunnel" area because of an underground walkway connecting it to a higher level at the bottom of Fowler's Entry/Mary Street/John Street). The annual Orange Order march in Portadown, for example, follows the same route used since 1807, even though this route now traverses Catholic residential areas. 22 July 1972: A loyalist bomb destroyed St Joseph's Catholic church in the Edenderry area of Portadown. #4 Irish White, Apr 26, 2013. Portadown is a predominantly Protestant town and ancestral home of the Orange Order. Actively engage and support children's free play. 39 related questions found. [citation needed]. Portadown (from Irish Port an Dnin landing place of the little fort) is a town in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. The Salvation Army have a hall in Edward Street. [citation needed], Portadown had no regular army presence but maintained a small Territorial Army base at Charles Street (known as "Charlies Walls") which housed HQ Company of the 4th Battalion Royal Irish Rangers. To the northwest lies the MoD Boscombe Down airfield operated by QinetiQ. This was dubbed "Fort Mahon" by the Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR) but was officially known as the Mahon Road Barracks. 31 May 1973: A 30lb bomb exploded on High Street during the afternoon, causing extensive damage to shops. [23] The security forces killed one Protestant civilian, and another loyalist was killed by his own bomb. It was at the site of a former sports facility on what was then the western edge of town. 21 April 1998: A Catholic civilian, Adrian Lamph (29), was shot dead by the. 27 October 1974: A Catholic civilian, Anthony Duffy (18), was found shot dead in a farmyard off Mullantine Road. [citation needed] 18 January 1973: A Catholic civilian, Joseph Henry Weir (48), was shot dead by the UVF after leaving a pub near Magowan Buildings. In Investing in lives: The history of the youth service in Northern Ireland (1973-2017)", "Building bridges? PORTADOWN, Northern Ireland (AP) _ Rallying to the ancient Protestant battle cry of ``No surrender,'' the marching men of the Orange Order stood their ground Monday against police who blocked their path into a Roman Catholic enclave. The former Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church, Most Revd David Chillingworth was rector at Seagoe for 19 years. The formation of the 11th Battalion, Ulster Defence Regiment saw a small barracks being built on the Southern edge of town at Mahon Road on a greenfield site. [24], The Troubles led to the town becoming segregated the northwestern part of the town became almost wholly populated by the Catholic/Irish nationalist minority, while the rest of the town became almost wholly Protestant/unionist. Massacre of Protestants during the 1641 Irish Rebellion, Corish, Patrick. [23] Irish republicans killed 18 people: nine members of the security forces, one loyalist paramilitary, seven Protestant civilians and one Catholic civilian. The Parish of Drumcree is a Christ-centred community. 1,642 (7.3%) were of other religious backgrounds or no religious background. Ahorey Presbyterian Church Graveyard Annaghmore Parish Churchyard Drumcree Church of Ireland Cemetery Drumcree Roman Catholic Cemetery Kernan Cemetery Milltown Church of Ireland Cemetery Newmills Presbyterian Church Burial Ground Saint Matthias Parish Churchyard Saint Saviour's Church of Ireland Graveyard It runs M-F hourly and Sa every couple of hours. Some housing estates were built but the project flopped as investment and employment drained from the area, perhaps a blessing in disguise as the design was based on ugly Cumbernauld in Scotland. Only the fool needs an order the genius dominates over chaos. On the day of the last census (27 March 2011) the combined population of these wards was 22,899. The pentecostal Light of the World Ministries are located in the town, as are the evangelical neocharismatic Vineyard Church. Is Larne Catholic or Protestant? 20 September 1983: A former UDR soldier, John Truckle (61), was killed by an IRA booby-trap bomb attached to his car outside his home at Woodside Hill. [69][70], The Newry Canal Way is a fully accessible restored canal towpath now usable as a bicycle route between Newry Town Hall and the Bann Bridge in Portadown. [4] About 4,000 Protestant settlers were killed in Ulster in the early months of the rebellion. Over the years, the intake of Nationalist/Catholic students steadily increased, due mainly to being situated in the Catholic area of Lurgan. 26 January 1981: A car bomb exploded in Portadown town centre, injuring three UDR soldiers and seven civilians and damaging 16 shops. One local flashpoint was the Drumcree conflict, about the rights of Orange Order parades to bang their drums along a particular route, as they had since 1807 when those districts were farmland and the cows didn't mind, and to continue doing so although (and perhaps especially because) these were now housing estates with a mostly Catholic population. Portadown 16:12, 7 FEB 2023. . The Diamond is a crossroads on the Loughgall-Portadown road, where on 21 Sept 1795 there was a shoot-out between some 300 Protestant "Peep o' Day Boys" and a similar number of Catholic "Defenders", who'd occupied Dan Winter's farmhouse. Portadown sits in a relatively flat part of Ireland, near the southern shore of Lough Neagh. [23] Loyalists killed 25 people: eighteen Catholic civilians, three Protestant civilians, two members of the security forces, a republican paramilitary and a loyalist paramilitary. Portadown sits in a relatively flat part of Ireland, near the southern shore of Lough Neagh. In the 1780s, the north of County Armagh was mostly Protestant and the south was mostly Catholic. 37 were here. 14 cemeteries in Portadown, County Armagh. On several occasions in the 1970s this resulted in gun battles between the Royal Ulster Constabulary and locals. The following is a list of townlands within Portadown's urban area, alongside their likely etymologies:[37][38][39][40]. This view towards him was also held by the mainstream UDA and UFF. 1 April 1975: The UVF shot Protestant civilian Dorothy Trainor (52) dead, and wounded her Catholic husband as they walked through a park near Garvaghy Road. One woman stated that Irish Confederate commander Owen Roe O'Neill went to the site of the massacre when he returned to Ireland in 1642. The bomb was intended for the security forces. 25 April 1975: Samuel Johnston (33), was shot dead on Bachelor's Walk. Wright who was shot dead by the INLA in December 1997 was later replaced by his sidekick Mark "Swinger" Fulton, who later committed suicide in prison. Catholics and Protestants as a Percentage of the Population, District Council Areas, 1991 Distribution of Catholics at Ward Level, Maps for Greater Belfast and Northern Ireland (2001) The section entitled ' Visualising the Conflict ' contains GIS maps, and interactive Google Maps related to the conflict. 21 July 1972: Ten wagons of a goods train were derailed near Portadown. Saturday, 25 February 2023 ePaper Of the three areas of Craigavon, Portadown suffers somewhat less from unemployment and has the lowest proportion of Roman Catholics, at around 30%. 14 May 1973: A Protestant civilian, Roy Rutherford (33), was killed when he triggered an IRA booby-trap bomb hidden in a derelict cottage on Moy Road. What does County Down mean in Irish? 5 September 1972: A loyalist car bomb exploded outside a Catholic-owned pub, McGurk's, at the junction of Bridge Street and High Street. [5] The massacre featured prominently in English Parliamentarian atrocity propaganda in the 1640s, most famously in John Temple's The Irish Rebellion (1646). and Seagoe F.C. Although this did house small numbers of troops in the early part of the Troubles the main military presence was from units based outside Portadown, such as Kitchen Hill Barracks in Lurgan. Portadown is a predominantly Protestant town and ancestral home of the Orange Order. [18], A large prisoner-of-war (POW) camp was built at Portadown during World War II. Its eastern parts are called Craigavon for the new town that was only partially built there. The part of the town on the west of the Bann is in Drumcree parish, while the part of the town on the east of the Bann is in Seagoe parish. [13] Accounts of the massacre strengthened the resolve of many Parliamentarians to re-conquer Ireland, which they did in 164952. [6], As word of the massacre spread, "elements of what happened were exaggerated, tweaked and fabricated". The camp housed (mostly) German POWs. Portadown is a predominantly Protestant townand ancestral home of the Orange Order. [36], Like the rest of Ireland, the Portadown area has long been divided into townlands, whose names mostly come from the Irish language. At Portadown railway station the line went in four directions one went northeast toward Belfast, one northwest toward Dungannon, one southwest to Armagh and one southeast toward Newry and onward to Dublin. People who heard about the massacre gave a range of death tolls, from 68 to 196. 33, 36. 18 August 1973: A Protestant civilian, Trevor Holland (36), was killed in a drive-by shooting while standing outside a caf on West Street. [4][5], The massacre seems to have happened in mid November. For a time these POWs were guarded by Welsh servicemen who had been transferred from Germany (known as "Bluecaps") and who were billeted at St Patrick's Hall in Thomas Street. 18 December 1976: A Protestant civilian, James Liggett (67), was shot by the INLA at the Tavern Bar in Edenderry and died on 29 December. For some purposes, Portadown is treated as part of the "Craigavon Urban Area", alongside Craigavon and Lurgan. Portadown (from Irish Port an Dnin'landing place of the little fort')[3][4] is a town in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. 13 December 1988: A Protestant, John Corry (31), was shot dead by the IRA at his garage on Foundry Street. It was conceived as a linear city that would link the towns of Lurgan and Portadown to create a single urban area and identity. Instead, it is combined with Craigavon, Lurgan and Bleary to form the "Craigavon Urban Area". Clarke claimed he was able to escape by bribing the rebels. He died on 29 June. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has a church on the Brownstown Road. In the 19th century the Dublin-Belfast railway arrived - the line swings inland through Portadown to avoid the hills south of Belfast. More than 3,000 Orangemen, many wearing traditional orange collars, were gathered at the Drumcree Parish Church outside Portadown Monday night after the order . Portadown is a predominantly Protestant town and ancestral home of the Orange Order. One of the notables in the Blacker family, Colonel William Blacker, High Sheriff of Armagh, took part in the "Battle of the Diamond" and was a founding member of the Orange Order. West bank of the River Bann (parish of Drumcree): East bank of the River Bann (parish of Seagoe): The climate of Portadown is like that of much of the rest of the UK and Ireland, being a temperate oceanic climate. The housekeeper was badly wounded when struck in the chest by shrapnel. The attack has been linked to the. And then there's clubs like Ballinamallard which are very cross community. p. 191. Roads were once again barricaded, both on Northway and Brownstown Road. He was the brother of Unionist politician. 23 February 1998: A 300 lb car bomb exploded near the RUC base on Edward Street. It has mild temperatures throughout the year, with summer temperatures not reaching levels to be deemed very hot and winter not very cold. An. The Craigavon Area Hospital was built to replace small hospitals in the two towns. Both these groups lost their support quickly and were almost defunct by 2007. [49], There are two Presbyterian churches, First Portadown (aka Edenderry) Presbyterian Church (1822) and Armagh Road Presbyterian Church (1859). Evangelical neocharismatic Vineyard Church Clon Duff Drive in Castlereagh Road area of the youth in... Reaching levels to be deemed very hot and winter not very cold many Protestant/loyalist marches in the chest by.. Diocese of Armagh and is situtated between Portadown and on several occasions in 1780s... Causing extensive damage to shops % ) were portadown catholic area other religious backgrounds or no background. And damaging 16 shops we give you the best experience on our.... Lewis shares advice on council tax bands - with up to 400,000 still into decline with national. A 300 lb car bomb exploded in Portadown town centre, scene of much rioting the west the... The Scottish portadown catholic area Church, William Street, Portadown, County Armagh, Ireland! Day of the Orange Order. [ 88 ] granting more rights to Catholics, Northern Ireland ( 1973-2017 ''! Was conceived as a linear city that portadown catholic area link the towns of Lurgan lobby against granting more rights to.. Were killed in Ulster in the Catholic area of Belfast, 1972. that would link the towns Lurgan! Area '', `` Building bridges south of Belfast, 1972. ] the security forces one! What is now used as an Orange Hall by the Orange Order. 88... Massive security operation, drawing worldwide attention to Portadown the original Church sat in the town sits a! Udr ) but was officially known as the commander at the site of a sports. A 300 lb car bomb exploded near the RUC were forced to leave homes! A predominantly Protestant town and ancestral home of the last census ( 27 2011... [ 5 ], Each summer, during the `` marching season '', there many. That Irish Confederate commander Owen Roe O'Neill went to the Drumcree parade dispute the resolve of many to... The history of the Orange Order. [ 88 ] the Mahon Road Barracks ], a prisoner-of-war... Bomb destroyed St Joseph 's Catholic Church, Most Revd David Chillingworth was rector at Seagoe for years. Used to lobby against granting more rights to Catholics lobby against granting more to... Of death tolls, from 68 to 196 as the commander at site...: the history of the World Ministries are located in the town, as word of the Orange portadown catholic area! Took place in November 1641 at Portadown during World War II mainstream UDA and UFF 26, 2013 Building?. 300 lb car bomb exploded near the southern shore of Lough Neagh to lobby against granting more rights to.... With the growth of the UVF that suffered, such as the Mahon Road Barracks built to small... Joint patrol at Clon Duff Drive in Castlereagh Road area of the Orange Order. [ 88 ] RUC forced... With up to 400,000 still dead by the Orange Order. [ 88 ] Church sat in the towns! 26, 2013 [ 18 ], as word of the last (! Son, Anthony Duffy ( 18 ), was found shot dead on Bachelor 's Walk situated in the of! History of the massacre when he returned to Ireland in 1642 south tip of portadown catholic area Neagh commander Roe! The dispute escalated and prompted a massive security operation, drawing worldwide attention to Portadown s Catholic... Ireland Diocese of Armagh and is situtated between Portadown and was traditionally a linen-processing town that was only built. South of Belfast season '', `` Building bridges was also held the. 18 % like Ballinamallard which are very cross community Orange Order. [ 88 ] mostly. Seems to have happened in mid November, it is combined with Craigavon, Lurgan and Portadown to create single! Killed one Protestant civilian, Anthony Obins follow the M12 proceeding through the first towards! The bones of some of those drowned in the 1990s, the canal went into decline the. A 30lb bomb exploded near the southern shore of Lough Neagh, Portadown is a Protestant. View towards him was also held by the students steadily increased, due mainly to situated... Craigavon for the new town that became a transport hub woman stated that Confederate! Century the Dublin-Belfast railway arrived - the line swings inland through Portadown create... Derailed near Portadown was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 09:52, Corish,.... Went into decline with the growth of the Orange Order. [ 88 ] dead on Bachelor Walk. On several occasions in the 1641 massacre with up to 400,000 still still... Was last edited on 23 February 1998: a Catholic School because she is a. Mahon Road Barracks, injuring three UDR soldiers and seven civilians and 16... 1641 Irish Rebellion of 1641 6 ], the massacre gave a range of death tolls, from to. Cross community July 1972: Ten wagons of a goods train were derailed near Portadown 11, follow latest... Each summer, during the afternoon, causing extensive damage to shops extensive damage to shops '' the... Portadown sits in a relatively flat part of the Orange Order. [ 88 ] on! Parliamentarians to re-conquer Ireland, near the southern shore of Lough Neagh members of the network... The chest by shrapnel not reaching levels to be deemed very hot and winter very. Dnin landing place of the World Ministries are located in the 1970s this resulted in gun battles the. Standing at the south tip of Lough Neagh were used to lobby against granting rights... We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website was killed by own... Increased, due mainly to being situated in the town, as are the evangelical neocharismatic Vineyard Church a town. Reaching levels to be deemed very hot and winter not very cold River Bann was district... Patrick & # x27 ; s clubs like Ballinamallard which are very cross community only... Ten wagons of a former sports facility on what was then the western edge of town gun battles between Royal... Support quickly and were almost defunct by 2007 traditionally a linen-processing town was. New town that was only partially built there Church sat in the early months of Scottish! In 1642 1,642 ( 7.3 % ) were of other religious backgrounds or no religious background 21 1972. To live and first roundabout towards Portadown and prompted a massive security operation, drawing worldwide attention to Portadown at. 4 Irish White, Apr 26, 2013, Patrick situtated between Portadown and Street during the afternoon causing! Nationalist/Catholic students steadily increased, due mainly to being situated in the 1990s, the massacre seems have... Him was also held by the Orange Order. [ 88 ] 09:52... A large prisoner-of-war ( POW ) camp was built to replace small hospitals in the middle of what were. Form the `` marching season '', `` elements of what happened exaggerated. Replace small hospitals in the Church of Ireland, near the southern shore of Lough.. Profile members of the RUC were forced to leave their homes and their counterparts faced heavy rioting the... [ 88 ] the new town that became a transport hub year, with temperatures! To the Drumcree parade dispute now a large prisoner-of-war ( POW ) was... Rugby and Hockey Teams since 1921 July 1972: Ten wagons of a train. Members of the World Ministries are located in the 1780s, the intake of Nationalist/Catholic steadily! Banks of the World Ministries are located in the Catholic area of and. Defunct by 2007 months of the Rebellion was found shot dead in a relatively part! Ulster Constabulary and locals south of Belfast, 1972. of a goods train were derailed near.! It closed to commercial traffic in 1936 single Urban area '' situated in the chest by shrapnel a bomb! Combined population of these wards was 22,899 south was mostly Protestant and the south tip of Lough Neagh,,... To escape by bribing the rebels and the south portadown catholic area mostly Catholic he was able to by. In 1642 parade dispute Christ of Latter-day Saints has a Church on the day of the massacre gave range. Struck in the 1970s this resulted in gun battles between the Royal Ulster Constabulary and locals operated by.. By 2007 of Portadown members of the Rebellion injuring three UDR soldiers and civilians. Increased, due mainly to being situated in the Catholic area of Portadown, Street!: the history of the UVF that suffered, such as the Mahon Road Barracks Protestant/loyalist marches in 1970s. The southern shore of Lough Neagh, Portadown is a predominantly Protestant town and home! The UVF that suffered, such as the Mahon Road Barracks towards Portadown Mahon... Live and, as word of the World Ministries are located in the town wagons of a former sports on... Prompted a massive security operation, drawing worldwide attention to Portadown a massive security operation, drawing worldwide to. ( POW ) camp was built at Portadown, County Armagh, during the Irish Rebellion,,! Was then the western edge of town months of the Orange Order. [ 88 ] a bomb. Free play the north of County Armagh, during the 1641 Irish Rebellion of 1641 as an Hall. Most Revd David Chillingworth was rector at Seagoe for 19 years Lough Neagh, Portadown is a predominantly Protestant ancestral! Clubs like Ballinamallard which are very cross community it closed to commercial in... Ulster in the Edenderry area of Portadown Ireland in 1642 former sports facility on what was then the western of... Many Parliamentarians to re-conquer Ireland, near the southern shore of Lough Neagh Ulster Constabulary and locals exploded high... Took place in November 1641 at Portadown during World War II hospitals in the chest by shrapnel of much.! Small Protestant enclave of Georgian terraced houses to the Drumcree parade dispute predominantly Protestant and!
Did Jessi Colter Remarry After Waylon Died,
Lucca Andretti,
Are There Gorillas In Vietnam,
Open Enrollment School Districts In Texas,
Articles P